The title Femme, Oiseau translates to Woman, Bird in English, which aligns with some of Miró's recurring themes.

In his later works, Miró often depicted symbolic representations of the female form (Femme) and the bird (Oiseau), both of which were important recurring motifs in his art. The combination of these elements typically symbolizes freedom, nature, and the interconnectedness of life. Miró's use of abstract forms and vibrant colors in such works reflects his distinctive style, blending elements of surrealism, abstraction, and symbolism.

The piece likely falls into Miró's later period, where he continued to explore and refine these themes using a mix of media and innovative techniques.